Curator's Corner
George D. Wakely and the Amazing M'lle Carolista
Although George D. Wakely did not make the first picture in
Colorado, he did open the first picture gallery in Denver. The Rocky
Mountain News ran the following notice on October 20, 1859:
"G. Wakely, a talented artist from Chicago, Ill., has opened an
ambrotype gallery opposite the Theatre, On Larimer Street, in
Denver." An ambrotype is an underexposed glass negative blacked
with cloth or painted on the reverse side with dark varnish,
creating a positive image on glass.
Wakely arrived in Denver as a member of the Charles Thorne
Theatrical Company, which played the Apollo Hall throughout
September 1859. By the end of October, however, Wakely had decided
to leave show business and open an ambrotype business.
In the relatively new profession of the picture gallery owner,
photographers had to advertise rigorously and sometimes used bizarre
or unique events to snag the public’s interest and garner
business. An event in 1861 provided Wakely with just such an
opportunity. The Rocky Mountain News carried the following in
July of 1861:
"GRANT TIGHT ROPE ASCENSION---Gus. Shaw, the agent of M’lle
Carolista, has called upon us to state that a subscription is now
incirculation, which if sufficiently edorsed, will secure a Grand
Tight Rope Ascension in this cityabout the 15 inst. The ascension
will be made from some high points…"
Denverites showed their interest and raised $170 for the
performance. It was advertised with the following:
"On Thursday next M’lle Carolista is to take a tight rope walk
in this city. The rope is to bestretched from the New York Store to
Graham’s Drug Store over which she will pass,stopping by the way
for the purpose of balancing, posing, etc. This daring feat will
nodoubt call a large concourse of people to the city."
Wakely obviously saw an opportunity for free publicity, and was
ready with his camera when M’lleCarolista stopped for her
"balancing, posing, etc." on the tight rope. Both the Daily
Colorado Republican
and the Rocky Mountain Herald ran the following coverage:
"Mr. Wakely, Daguerrean and Ambrotypist on Larimer Street, showed
us some beautiful viewstaken of the crowd assembled yesterday to see
M’lle Carolista in her daring feat of rope walking.These are
valuable not only on account of representing that interesting
affair, but they alsopresent a grand view of Larimer Street, the
plains, etc. Call at Wakely’s and see those pretty
representations."
Sadly, only one view of the event has survived, an uncased
ambrotype measuring 4.25 by 6.25 inches,showing the performer midway
through her daring walk. For photogapher Wakely, however, it
apparentlypaid to advertise, as he began construction of a new brick
studio in the Spring of 1862 on Larimer Street,opposite the post
office, in which he operated until 1864.
By Judy Steiner, Associate Curator Photography